This guide explains how to format a report citation in ASA (7th Edition). Follow the format template below, refer to the real example, and use the step-by-step instructions to build your citation correctly.
The general pattern for citing a report in ASA (7th Edition):
Template
Author (or Organization). Year. *Title of Report*. Report type/number. Place: Publisher.
How the citation appears within the body of your paper:
In-text citation
(Bureau of Justice Statistics 2023)
The full citation as it appears in your reference list:
Reference list entry
Bureau of Justice Statistics. 2023. *Prisoners in 2022 -- Statistical Tables*. NCJ 305726. Washington, DC: U.S. Department of Justice.
Identify the author or organization
Use the individual author or issuing organization.
Add the year
Write the year followed by a period.
Write the report title
Italicize the title with headline-style capitalization.
Include the report number
Add the report identifier (e.g., NCJ number, Working Paper number).
Add place and publisher
City, State: Publisher. If the publisher is the same as the author, still include it. End with a period.
Before creating your citation, gather the following information from your report:
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