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Chicago (author-date) · Government Document

How to cite a government document in Chicago (author-date)

A government-document citation covers official publications by ministries, agencies, and statistical offices. The classic mistakes are crediting a person where the agency is the corporate author, and citing a summary page when a numbered report with a stable identifier exists underneath it.

Worked example · Chicago (author-date)

National Survey of Doctoral Completion Rates. 2024. Government Report ED-2024-117. Example Ministry of Education. https://www.example.org/gov/ed-2024-117.

Rendered with the official Chicago (author-date) style file from a placeholder source (reserved example DOI and domain), so the format is exactly what the style produces. In text: Author-date in-text citations, for example (Author 2021), with a reference list.

What to collect before you cite a government document

  • The issuing agency as corporate author
  • The document title
  • Year of publication
  • The report or series number, if any
  • The URL of the official copy

Have a DOI? Generate the reference instantly

Journal articles, many books and reports carry a DOI. Paste it and get the Chicago (author-date) entry from the same engine that produced the example above.

Citing a whole thesis, not one source?

CiteDash keeps your bibliography in Chicago (author-date) automatically, verifies every citation against a real paper, and compiles to DOCX, PDF or LaTeX.

Citing a government document in Chicago (author-date): FAQ

Who is the author of an agency report?

The agency itself, as a corporate author, unless named individuals appear on the title page. Write the agency's full name, not its acronym, at first mention.

The document lives behind a portal. What URL do I cite?

The most stable official URL you can find, ideally a document page rather than a search result. If the portal issues a persistent identifier, prefer it.

Is a government statistic a dataset or a document?

If you used a downloadable data file, cite it as a dataset; if you used figures printed in a report, cite the report. Cite what you actually read.

What does the in-text citation look like in Chicago (author-date)?

Author-date in-text citations, for example (Author 2021), with a reference list.

Is the example on this page hand-written?

No. It is rendered by the same citation engine and official CSL style file CiteDash uses for full thesis bibliographies, from a clearly-marked placeholder source, and a test re-renders it on every release so the page can never drift from the engine.